Why was the line of demarcation created?

The Line of Demarcation was a line drawn along a meridian in the Atlantic Ocean as part of the Treaty of Tordesillas in 1494 to divide new lands claimed by Portugal from those of Spain. This line was drawn in 1493 after Christopher Columbus returned from his maiden voyage to the Americas.

Who established the line of demarcation?

Pope Alexander VI

What impact did the line of demarcation have on South America?

Most of Asia was not so easily colonized, and the lasting effect of the Line of Demarcation was to establish Brazil and Formosa as Portuguese colonies for a few centuries, and a swath of the Americas from Texas, California and the Caribbean to Patagonia”as well as the Philippines”as Spanish colonies.

What was the difference between the Treaty of Tordesillas and the line of demarcation?

Spain and Portugal adhered to the treaty without major conflict between the two, although the line of demarcation was moved an additional 270 leagues (about 1500 kilometers or 932 miles) farther west in 1506, which enabled Portugal to claim the eastern coast of what is now Brazil. …

When did the Treaty of Tordesillas end?

In the early 16th century, the Treaty between Spain and Portugal, concluded at Vitoria; February 19, 1524 and called for the Badajoz Junta to meet in 1524, at which the two countries tried to reach an agreement on the anti-meridian but failed.

What were the terms of the Treaty of Tordesillas?

The Treaty of Tordesillas was a treaty between Portugal and Spain in 1494 in which they decided to divide up all the land in the Americas between the two of them, no matter who was already living there. Pope Alexander VI, who was Spanish, was the Pope at the time of the treaty.

When the Treaty of Tordesillas was created, the Americas were already home to many established civilizations and innumerable communities of people”from the Inuit in the far north, to the Aztecs in Mesoamerica, to the Taino in the Caribbean, to the Inca in the Andes, to the many different branches of Tupi-speaking …

What was the purpose of the Treaty of Tordesillas signed by Portugal and Spain quizlet?

Treaty of Tordesillas, agreement between Spain and Portugal aimed at settling conflicts over lands newly discovered or explored by Christopher Columbus and other late 15th-century voyagers.

What was the significance of the Treaty of Tordesillas in 1494 quizlet?

What was the Treaty of Tordesillas? 1494 treaty where Spain and Portugal agreed to divide lands in the Western hemisphere between them and move the Line of Demarcation to the WEST.

How did Spain benefit from the Treaty of Tordesillas and line of demarcation quizlet?

What was the Treaty of Tordesillas and the Line of Demarcation? the treaty set a line of demarcation which divided the non-European world into two zones, Spanish in the west and Portugal in the east. Spain benefited because they claimed most of the Americas which would be crucial later in colonial development.

What is Potosi What impact did it have on Europe?

“Potosí made the money that irrevocably changed the economic complexion of the world.” The production of silver in the city exploded in the early 1570s after the discovery of a mercury amalgamation process to extract it from the mined ore, coupled with the imposition of a forced labour system known as the mita.

Why is the city of Potosi in danger?

The World Heritage Committee meeting in Doha (Qatar) today inscribed the City of Potosi (Plurinational State of Bolivia) on the List of World Heritage in Danger, because of continued and uncontrolled mining operations in the Cerro Rico Mountain that risk degrading the site.

What did the gold surge do to Spain’s economy?

Inflow of Gold and inflation Another feature of the gold rush into Spain was that it was probably a cause for the high inflation of the Sixteenth Century. Economist Earl Hamilton argues that prices in Spain rose 300 percent between 1500 and 1600. The consequence was that Spanish exports became uncompetitive in Europe.

How did technology help increase the motivation for the silver trade?

Technology provided a readily available market. Through technology, market deals were open for negotiation while the money was in silver. Technology-enabled stock exchange institutions which improved trade on silver. Precious metals such as silver have value in the market which influences trade through technology.

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