What is terracing in agriculture?

What is terracing in agriculture?

What is terracing? Terraces are earthen structures that intercept runoff on moderate to steep slopes. They transform long slopes into a series of shorter slopes. Terraces reduce the rate of runoff and allow soil particles to settle out. The resulting cleaner water is then carried off the field in a non-erosive manner.

How can I improve my shifting cultivation?

What is land terracing?

Terracing is a method of farming consisting of building platforms along a slope. Terracing has already been used by Inca populations living in South American mountains who took advantages of this technique to make hilly and mountainous terrains arable. Terracing is mostly used in arable lands, vineyards and orchards.

Where is terracing mostly used?

Asia

What is terrace farming and what are its benefits?

Terrace Farming is a common agriculture practice followed in mountain regions by creating terraces. Terraces are horizontal human-made spaces created for the cultivation of crops on the slopes of hills and mountains. Terracing helps in the reduction of water flow, soil erosion, and increases water holding capacity.

What are the effects of terrace farming?

Terracing requires huge inputs of labor to construct and maintain, and when not properly maintained, the effects can be catastrophic. Unmaintained terraces can lead to mudslides, the creation of deep gulleys and increased soil erosion, particularly in sandy soils or on extremely steep terrains.

What is terrace farming How does it help to conserve soil?

In terrace farming, a terrace is a piece of the sloped plane that is cut into a series of successively receding platforms, that resemble steps. This prevents rain from washing away soil, hence preventing soil erosion.

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Where do terracing help the most in soil conservation?

So, the correct answer is ‘Hilly areas’.

What are the important features of terrace farming?

Answer. Terrace Farming:-The major benefit, of course, is the conservation of soil and water. Terraces reduce both the amount and velocity of water moving across the soil surface, which greatly reduces soil erosion. Terracing thus permits more intensive cropping than would otherwise be possible.

How does terracing reduce soil erosion?

Terraces prevent erosion by shortening the long slope into a series of shorter, more level steps. This allows heavy rains to soak into the soil rather than run off and cause erosion.

What happens when the rate of soil erosion increases?

The effects of soil erosion go beyond the loss of fertile land. It has led to increased pollution and sedimentation in streams and rivers, clogging these waterways and causing declines in fish and other species. And degraded lands are also often less able to hold onto water, which can worsen flooding.

How does terracing affect soil quality?

Terraces reduce both the amount and velocity of water moving across the soil surface, which greatly reduces soil erosion. Terracing thus permits more intensive cropping than would otherwise be possible.

How will you prevent soil erosion?

You can reduce soil erosion by:

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