Who was Pericles and what did he accomplish?
Pericles (roughly 495-429 BC) was an extremely influential statesman, orator, and general of ancient Athens. He organized the Athenian Empire and commanded his people in the Peloponnesian War against the rival Greek city of Sparta.
Was Pericles a good leader?
The so-called golden age of Athenian culture flourished under the leadership of Pericles (495-429 B.C.), a brilliant general, orator, patron of the arts and politician””the first citizen” of democratic Athens, according to the historian Thucydides.
What did Pericles do that was important?
Pericles is perhaps most famous for his great building projects. He wanted to establish Athens as the leader of the Greek world and wanted to build an acropolis that represented the city’s glory. He rebuilt many temples on the acropolis that were destroyed by the Persians.
Who was Pericles and what are his three goals?
He had three goals: (1) to strengthen Athenian democracy, (2) to hold and strengthen the empire, and (3) to glorify Athens. Use a web diagram to organize information about Pericles’ goals for Athens.
Which of Pericles goals do you think had the greatest impact on the modern world?
Of Pericles’ goals, the one with the greatest impact on the modern world was equal representation in government, because the direct democracy that he came up with is used in the majority of countries today.
What were Pericles three main goals for Athens?
• Three goals:
Pericles introduced direct democracy (citizens rule directly and not through representatives). Direct democracy meant that Athens would have more citizens engaged in self-government than any other city-states. These reforms made Athens one of the most democratic government in history.
What does Pericles glorify his city state?
In his speech, Pericles states that he had been emphasising the greatness of Athens in order to convey that the citizens of Athens must continue to support the war, to show them that what they were fighting for was of the utmost importance.
What does Pericles say are the ideals of Athenian life?
In fact, Pericles sees Athens as having the ultimate possible government; the one best conducive to freedom, liberty, courage, honor, and justice ” the values most honored by the Athenians. Pericles extolls several of the virtues of Athens, most of them centered on the then-unique form of democracy.
Why was Pericles called the first citizen?
Pericles’ name means “surrounded by glory” and he would live up to his name through his efforts to make Athens the greatest of the Greek city-states. 460/455 ” 399/398 BCE), his contemporary, admirer, and historian, called him “the first citizen of Athens” (History, II. 65).
What does Pericles say about the military successes?
“That part of our history which tells of the military achievements which gave us our several possessions, or of the ready valour with which either we or our fathers stemmed the tide of Hellenic or foreign aggression, is a theme too familiar to my hearers for me to dilate on, and I shall therefore pass it by.
What was the result of the Peloponnesian War?
Peloponnesian War
Which was the most significant result of the Peloponnesian War?
The most significant result of the Peloponnesian War as Athens lost its empire and influence as a model of democracy. Further Explanations: The Peloponnesian war of ancient Greek was fought amid the Delian League and Peloponnesian League to establish their supremacy.
What was the cause and result of the Peloponnesian War?
The primary causes were that Sparta feared the growing power and influence of the Athenian Empire. The Peloponnesian war began after the Persian Wars ended in 449 BCE. This disagreement led to friction and eventually outright war. Additionally, Athens and its ambitions caused increasing instability in Greece.
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